Ivan Shishkin

Ivan Shishkin

Ivanovich Shishkin (1832 – 1898) was a Russian landscape painter closely associated with the Peredvizhniki movement. Peredvizhniki, often called The Wanderers or The Itinerants in English, were a group of Russian realist artists who in protest at academic restrictions formed an artists' cooperative; it evolved into the Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions in 1870. van Ivanovich Shishkin was born into a middle class family. Although he showed an exceptional talent for art from an early age, his family only reluctantly agreed to allow him to become a painter. On graduating from high school, he then spent four years studying at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, after which he enrolled at the Imperial Academy of Arts for another four years, from 1856 to 1860. During his time at the Academy he won a series of awards and, on graduation, he received a Gold Medal (for his work View of Valaam Island, Kukko. 1860, Russian Museum, St Petersburg) plus a scholarship allowing him to study abroad for three years.

Accordingly in 1862 he set off for Europe, where he studied drawing, painting, lithography and etching, mostly in Germany and Switzerland. In 1865, he painted View near Dusseldorf (1865, Russian Museum, St. Petersburg) which gained him full membership of the Imperial Academy of Arts, and which was later displayed at the World Fair in Paris (1867).

On his return to Russia, he became a founder member of the progressive artist group known as The Association of Travelling Art Exhibitions (aka TheWanderers). He also joined the Society of Russian Watercolourists, and participated in exhibitions at the Academy of Arts, the All Russian Exhibition in Moscow (1882) and Nizhny Novgorod (1896), as well as World Fairs in Paris (1867 and 1878), and Vienna (1873). In 1873 he became Professor of Painting at the Imperial Academy - a position he retained until 1898.

Shishkin went on to produce hundreds of landscape paintings - many of which were bought by the Russian art collector Pavel Tretyakov - several thousand studies and drawings, as well as a large number of engravings. Sadly, the success he obtained in his career as an artist was not repeated in his personal life. He married twice but both times his wife died, as did his children. Despite this, he continued painting until the day he died. His last completed work wasMast-Tree Grove (1898, Russian Museum). He passed away in St Petersburg at the age of 66.

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Edge Of The Forest 1890

Edge Of The Forest 1890

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Oak 1865

Oak 1865

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Forest Stream 1

Forest Stream 1

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Grove On The Shore Of The Pond

Grove On The Shore Of The Pond

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City Roofs In Winter

City Roofs In Winter

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Cows Under The Oak 1863

Cows Under The Oak 1863

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Forest Glade

Forest Glade

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Gursuf 1879

Gursuf 1879

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Moss Roots

Moss Roots

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Gathering Mushrooms

Gathering Mushrooms

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Edge Of The Forest 1873

Edge Of The Forest 1873

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Oaks Under Sestroretsk 1857

Oaks Under Sestroretsk 1857

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Forest Glade 1889

Forest Glade 1889

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Forest Landscape 1874

Forest Landscape 1874

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Deciduous Forest 1897

Deciduous Forest 1897

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Goutweed Grass

Goutweed Grass

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In The Grove 1865

In The Grove 1865

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Cliff 1878

Cliff 1878

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Cape Ai Todor Crimea 1879

Cape Ai Todor Crimea 1879

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Landscape With Bridge

Landscape With Bridge

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In The Forest 1889

In The Forest 1889

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Forest Stream 1880

Forest Stream 1880

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Forest Stream Evening 1871

Forest Stream Evening 1871

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Oaks In Sestroretsk

Oaks In Sestroretsk

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Forest Landscape 1878

Forest Landscape 1878

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Forest 8

Forest 8

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Cave In Caves Volcanoes 1879

Cave In Caves Volcanoes 1879

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Forest Landscape 2

Forest Landscape 2

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Go To The Autumn 1880

Go To The Autumn 1880

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Meadow With Pine Trees

Meadow With Pine Trees

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In The Park

In The Park

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Forest 1876

Forest 1876

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Forest In Mordvinovo 1891

Forest In Mordvinovo 1891

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Oaks In Old Peterhof 1891 1

Oaks In Old Peterhof 1891 1

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Edge Of The Forest 1885

Edge Of The Forest 1885

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Fields And Groves

Fields And Groves

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Fir Forest 1890

Fir Forest 1890

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Logging 1867

Logging 1867

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Forest 1897

Forest 1897

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Forest River 1895

Forest River 1895

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Misty Morning 1885

Misty Morning 1885

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Forest River

Forest River

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In The Fir Forest 1

In The Fir Forest 1

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Bridge In The Forest 1895

Bridge In The Forest 1895

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In The Wild North 1891

In The Wild North 1891

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Mushroom Pickers

Mushroom Pickers

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Holy Creek Near Yelabuga 1886

Holy Creek Near Yelabuga 1886

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Creek In Gurzuf

Creek In Gurzuf

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Forest 5

Forest 5

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Oil Birch Grove 1878

Oil Birch Grove 1878

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Forest With A Seated Figure

Forest With A Seated Figure

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Forest Landscape 1

Forest Landscape 1

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In The Forest 1886

In The Forest 1886

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Crimean Nut Tree 1884

Crimean Nut Tree 1884

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